Understanding the Day
Season
Advent
Week
Week 1 of Advent
Rank
Sunday or semidouble observance
Daily Prayer
The Introit for this day has not yet been generated.
Weekly Prayer
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Weekly Formation
Obstinacy, Impenitence, and Charity
Sins Against the Theological Virtues
Obstinacy in sin
Obstinacy is the stubborn decision to remain attached to sin despite correction, grace, or clear knowledge of duty. It hardens the will against repentance and makes amendment increasingly difficult by turning a sinful choice into a settled refusal.
Final impenitence—refusal to repent
Final impenitence is perseverance in the refusal to repent until death. It is unforgiven not because God’s mercy is insufficient, but because forgiveness is knowingly rejected to the end and the will closes itself against the remedy God offers.
The Theological Virtues
Charity
Charity is the infused virtue by which God is loved above all things for His own sake and one’s neighbor is loved for God. It gives supernatural life to the other virtues by directing the whole person toward friendship with God and eternal union with Him.
Saint & Feast
Bibiana
St. Bibiana, Virgin and Martyr
Italian martyr and saint
- Born
- 0400-00-00 · Rome
- Died
- 0363-00-00 · Rome
Saint Bibiana is a Roman Virgin martyr. The earliest mention in an authentic historical authority occurs in the Liber Pontificalis, where the biography of Pope Simplicius (468–483) states that this pope "consecrated a basilica of the holy martyr Bibiana, which contained her body, near the 'palatium Licinianum'". The Basilica of Santa Bibiana is dedicated to her.
Learn more about BibianaToday in Church History
No Church history reflection has been prepared for this date yet.